At least 36,000 Sudanese people have escaped following fall of El Fasher to paramilitary group, says UN agency

In excess of 36,000 individuals have fled Sudan's Kordofan territory eastern part of Darfur starting Saturday, as stated by the UN's immigration body.

The important central zone between the country's Darfur areas and the Khartoum-Riverine region has over recent weeks become the newest conflict zone in the extended civil war between the Sudanese army and the paramilitary forces.

Substantial Displacement Statistics

An approximated 36,825 people evacuated from five districts in North Kordofan state between 26 October and 31 October, according to the International Organization for Migration.

The people, primarily walking, traveled to Tawila, a town western side of El Fasher that is currently sheltering more than 652,000 evacuated individuals.

Heightened Forces Deployment

Residents of North Kordofan on Monday reported a significant increase in both RSF and army presence across communities throughout the state.

Both military groups are competing for control of El Obeid, the North Kordofan regional capital and a key logistics and command center that connects Darfur to Khartoum.

"Today, all our forces have converged on the Bara front here," said an RSF member in a recently distributed video statement.

Regional Inhabitants Describe Protection Issues

A resident of Um Smeima, located west of El Obeid, stated that the amount of RSF vehicles had risen considerably since the group's capture of El Fasher.

"We ceased visiting our farms, fearing confrontations," the resident explained.

Another civilian, who requested anonymity for protection purposes, also reported that "there has been a substantial growth in army vehicles and weapons west and south of El Obeid" over the last fourteen days.

Global Warnings and Appeals

A senior UN official sounded warnings last week about "widespread abuses" and "ethnic-based retaliations" by RSF in Bara.

The diplomat warned of patterns comparable to patterns in Darfur, where RSF militants have been accused of mass killings, sexual violence and abductions against specific ethnic communities.

The church leader on Sunday called for an prompt truce and the establishment of humanitarian corridors in Sudan, declaring that attacks on civilians and obstacles to humanitarian aid "are causing unacceptable suffering."

Sudan's official envoy to Egypt on Sunday accused RSF of carrying out war crimes in El Fasher and stated that the Sudanese government would not discuss with the paramilitary group.

The representative further encouraged the world nations to designate the group as a terrorist organisation.

Timothy West
Timothy West

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